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State of the Economy  23


                          q.  Equity Markets                              r.  Bond Yields

                                                                           10 year G-Sec yield
                            Sensex      Nifty VIX (RHS)
                 60000                               80                    10 year AAA Corporate Bond yield
                                                               9
                                                     70
                                    1st Lockdown     50        8
                 50000                               60                           1st Lockdown  2nd Wave

                 Index  40000                2nd Wave  40  Index  Per cent  7

                                                     30
                 30000                               20
                                                               6
                                                     10
                 20000                               0         5
                       Jan/19  Jun/19  Nov/19  Apr/20  Sep/20  Feb/21  Jul/21  Dec/21  Jan/19  Jun/19  Nov/19  Apr/20  Sep/20  Feb/21  Jul/21  Dec/21



             Source: NSE,BSE                               Source: CCIL

                           s.  Mandi Arrivals                             t.  Retail Prices

                            Onions     Tomato (RHS)                        Tomato      Onion (RHS)
                                                    5
                                                               60                                 100
                  14                                4
                                   1st Lockdown     3          40               1st Lockdown  2nd Wave  80

                 Lakh Tonnes  10                    2  Lakh Tonnes  ₹/Kg                          60  ₹/Kg



                   6                                           20                                 40
                                             2nd Wave  1                                          20


                   2                                0          0                                  0
                      Jan/19  Jun/19  Nov/19  Apr/20  Sep/20  Feb/21  Jul/21  Dec/21  Jan/19  Jun/19  Nov/19  Apr/20  Sep/20  Feb/21  Jul/21  Dec/21


             Source: Dept. of Consumer Affairs             Source: Dept. of Consumer Affairs

                            u.  FDI and FPI                       v.  Non-Oil Import and Export

                               Net FDI    Net FPI                         Non-oil exports
                  20                                           35         Non-oil & non-gold imports (RHS)  40
                                     1st Lockdown              25               1st Lockdown       30
                  10
                 US$ Billion  0                               US$ Billion                             US$ Billion



                                                 2nd Wave                                  2nd Wave
                 -10                                           15                                  20


                 -20                                           5                                   10
                     Jan/19  Jun/19  Nov/19  Apr/20  Sep/20  Feb/21  Jul/21  Dec/21  Jan/19  Jun/19  Nov/19  Apr/20  Sep/20  Feb/21  Jul/21  Dec/21


             Source: CDSL, RBI                             Source: Ministry of Commerce and Industry
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