Page 292 - ES 2020-21_Volume-1-2 [28-01-21]
P. 292

Innovation: Trending Up but needs thrust, especially from the Private Sector  275



                                          Box 6: R&D Activities in India

               Motohashi  (2015)  suggests  that  India  is  a  highly  attractive  R&D  destination  on  account  of  the
               opportunities offered for outsourcing, highly skilled labour force, low cost labour and R&D activities.
               This has led to large scale off-shoring from US firms, especially in the IT industry and that “companies
               such as IBM, Intel, and GE conduct cutting-edge R&D in India. The economic growth and increasing
               income levels in India have made the Indian market attractive, and local R&D activities have been on
               the rise, particularly in the automotive market. Thus, India has world-class potential both as a global
               R&D center targeting global markets and as a regional R&D hub for its local market and markets
               in emerging countries”

                                   Attractiveness of FDI Destination by Host-Country
                                            and Motivation (per cent), 2004
























               Source: Motohashi (2015)

                                Highlights of R&D incentives in select countries (2012-17)


                                               Tax                        Tax    Tax       Tax
                                              Credit
                                                    on the R & D




               China
               India









               Thailand

               Source: Saha and Shaw (2018)
              Source
   287   288   289   290   291   292   293   294   295   296   297