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142     Economic Survey 2021-22


             2.  Mutual Fund Activities

             4.41  The net Assets Under Management (AUM) of mutual fund industry rose by 24.4 per cent
             to `37.3 lakh crore at the end of November 2021 from `30.0 lakh crore end of November 2020.
             Net resource mobilization by mutual funds was `2.54 lakh crore during April-November 2021,
             as compared to `2.73 lakh crore during April-November 2020 (Table 12).


                                Table 12: Resource Mobilization through Mutual Funds
                                            Gross resource      Gross       Net resource
                                 AUM
              Year                           mobilisation    Redemption     mobilisation   No. of folios
                                (`  crore)
                                              (`  crore)       (` crore)      (`  crore)
              2016-17           17,54,619    1,76,15,549      1,72,72,500     3,43,049      5,53,99,631

              2017-18           21,36,036    2,09,98,652      2,07,26,855     2,71,797      7,13,47,301

              2018-19           23,79,663    2,43,94,362      2,42,84,661     1,09,701      8,24,56,411
              2019-20           22,26,203    1,88,13,458      1,87,26,157      87,301       8,97,46,051

              2020-21           31,42,764     86,39,167       84,24,424       2,14,743      9,78,65,529
              April-Nov 2020    30,00,904     57,90,831       55,17,814       2,73,017      9,36,79,333

              April-Nov 2021    37,33,702     58,64,573       56,10,534       2,54,039     11,69,91,489
             Source: SEBI

             INVESTMENT BY FOREIGN PORTFOLIO INVESTORS (FPIs)

             4.42  During April-November 2021, FPIs made a net investment of `24,124 crore in Indian
             securities, 82.8 per cent lower that what was made in same period previous year. As of November
             2021, cumulative net investment by FPIs increased by 9.2 per cent to US$288.4 billion from
             US$ 264 billion at end November 2020 (Table 13).

                                     Table 13: FPI Investment in Indian securities

                                  Gross      Gross Sales       Net            Net       Cumulative Net
              Year/Month         Purchase     (` crore)    Investment     Investment      Investment
                                 (` crore)                   (` crore)    (US $ mn.)       (US $ mn.)
              2016-17           15,07,028     14,58,617       48,411         7,600          2,31,180

              2017-18           17,28,360     15,83,679      1,44,681       22,466          2,53,645

              2018-19           16,40,810     16,79,741      -38,931         -5,499         2,48,147
              2019-20           19,05,517     19,33,046      -27,529         -3,042         2,45,105

              2020-21           23,20,289     20,53,189      2,67,100       36,180          2,81,293
              April-Nov 2020    13,75,673     12,35,286      1,40,387       18,896          2,64,008

              April-Nov 2021    16,23,155     15,99,030      24,124          3,371          2,88,364
             Source: NSDL
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