Page 151 - ES 2020-21_Volume-1-2 [28-01-21]

134 Economic Survey 2020-21 Volume 1

Figure 13: Relationship between NSDP per capita and consumption
based gini coefficient, 2004 and 2011 in Indian states

2004 2011 Similar correlation of NSDP Per Capita with inequality in 2004 and 2011

325
NSDP Per Capita, (₹, '000) 225
275

175

125

75

25
0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40
Low Gini based on consumption High
Source: Survey calculations based on NSS consumption expenditure data for 2004-05 and 2011-12and
NSDP from MoSPI

4.10 In the series of graphs below i.e., Figure: 14 (1-5), the correlations between inequality and
socio economic outcomes is plotted, which broadly remain similar for 2004 and 2014.

Figure 14 (1): Correlation of inequality Figure 14 (2): Correlation of inequality
and life expectance in the year 2004 and infant mortality rates in the year 2004
and 2011 in Indian states and 2011 in Indian states

Life Expectancy Infant Mortalty Rate
2004 2011 80 2004 2011
80
70
75
60

70 50

65 40
30
60
20
55
10
50 0
0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40
Low Gini Based on Consumption High Low Gini Based on Consumption High

Source: Life Expectancy (2013-17) from Office of the Source: Infant Mortality Rate data (2017) from Office
Registrar General of India, Ministry of Home Affairs of the Registrar General of India, Ministry of Home
Affairs