Page 343 - economic_survey_2021-2022

Services 317

Figure 1(a): Services PMI Index Figure 1(b): Rail Freight

60 140

50 120
100
Index (50= neutral) 30 2 Covid-19 Million Tonnes 80 2 Covid-19
40

nd
nd
60
wave
wave
20
10 Lockdown 1 40 Lockdown 1
20
0 0
Mar-18 Jun-18 Sep-18 Dec-18 Mar-19 Jun-19 Sep-19 Dec-19 Mar-20 Jun-20 Sep-20 Dec-20 Mar-21 Jun-21 Sep-21 Dec-21 Mar-19 Jun-19 Sep-19 Dec-19 Mar-20 Jun-20 Sep-20 Dec-20 Mar-21 Jun-21 Sep-21 Dec-21

Figure 1(c): Air Freight Figure 1(d): Cargo Traffic
130
350
300 120

250 110
Thousand Tonnes 150 Lockdown 1 2 Covid-19 Million Tonnes 100 Lockdown 1 2 Covid-19
200
nd
nd
90
wave
wave
100
50
0 80
70
May-19 Aug-19 Nov-19 Feb-20 May-20 Aug-20 Nov-20 Feb-21 May-21 Aug-21 Nov-21 May-19 Aug-19 Nov-19 Feb-20 May-20 Aug-20 Nov-20 Feb-21 May-21 Aug-21 Nov-21

Figure 1(e): Domestic Air Passenger Traffic Figure 1(f): Rail Passenger Traffic

750
240
650 2 Covid-19
nd
2 Covid-19 wave
nd
190 wave 550
450
140 Lockdown 1
Lakhs Lakhs 350 Lockdown 1
90 250

150
40
50
-10 -50
Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19 Sep-19 Nov-19 Jan-20 Mar-20 May-20 Jul-20 Sep-20 Nov-20 Jan-21 Mar-21 May-21 Jul-21 Sep-21 Nov-21 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19 Sep-19 Nov-19 Jan-20 Mar-20 May-20 Jul-20 Sep-20 Nov-20 Jan-21 Mar-21 May-21 Jul-21 Sep-21 Nov-21

Source: IHS Markit Economics, Indian Railways, Airports Authority of India, Ministry of Ports, Shipping and
Waterways.