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Economic Survey 2021-22 Statistical Appendix | 91

Table 5.1 B. Foreign Exchange Reserves
(US$ million)
Reserves Transactions with IMF
End of Fiscal Gold RTP SDRs Foreign Total Drawals Repurchases Outstanding
Currency (2+3+4+5) repurchase
Assets obligations
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
1994-95 4370 ... 7 20809 25186 ... 1146 4300
1995-96 4561 ... 82 17044 21687 ... 1710 2374
1996-97 4054 ... 2 22367 26423 ... 977 1313
1997-98 3391 ... 1 25975 29367 ... 615 664
1998-99 2960 ... 8 29522 32490 ... 102 287
1999-2000 2974 ... 4 35058 38036 ... ... ...
2000-01 2725 ... 2 39554 42281 ... ... ...
2001-02 3047 ... 10 51049 54106 ... ... ...
2002-03 3534 672 4 71890 76100 ... ... ...
2003-04 4198 1311 2 107448 112959 ... 561 ...
2004-05 4500 1438 5 135571 141514 ... 93 ...
2005-06 5755 756 3 145108 151622 670 51 ...
2006-07 6784 469 2 191924 199179 303 ... ...
2007-08 10039 436 18 299230 309723 74 ... ...
2008-09 9577 981 1 241426 251985 86 612 ...
2009-10 17986 1380 5006 254685 279057 ... 461 ...
2010-11 22972 2947 4569 274330 304818 36 353 ...
2011-12 27023 2836 4469 260069 294397 … 275 ...
2012-13 25692 2301 4328 259726 292046 9 310
2013-14 21567 1834 4464 276359 304223 767 298
2014-15 19038 1292 3985 317324 341638 1705 105
2015-16 20115 2456 1502 336104 360176 229 …
2016-17 19869 2321 1446 346319 369955 299 …
2017-18 21484 2079 1540 399442 424545 544 …
2018-19 23071 2986 1457 385357 412871 177 1006
2019-20 30578 3583 1433 442213 477807 162 733
2020-21 33880 4925 1486 536693 576984 291 1318
End December 39405 5207 19114 569889 633614 47 363 ...
2021

Source: Reserve Bank of India. SDRs: Special Drawing Rights, RTP: Reserve Tranche Position in IMF, -----: Nil or Negligible.
Notes:
1. Figures after 1965-66 are not comparable with those of the earlier years owing to devaluation of the Rupee in June 1966.
2. Also figures for July 1991 onwards are not comparable with those of earlier periods due to the downward adjustment of the Rupee effected on July
1, 1991 and July 3, 1991.
3. Drawals, Repurchase and outstanding repurchase obligations are calculated at the ruling rates of exchange.
4. While reserves pertain to end period, repurchases are for the relevant periods.
5. Gold is valued at Rs. 53.58 per 10 grams up to May 1966 and at Rs. 84.39 per 10 grams up to September 1990 and closer to international market
price w.e.f. October 17, 1990.
6. Foreign exchange includes (a) foreign assets of the Reserve Bank of India and (b) Government balances held abroad up to 1955-56.
7. Foreign Currency Assets exclude investment in foreign currency denominated bonds issued by IIFC (UK), SDRs transferred by Government of
India to RBI and foreign currency received under SAARC SWAP arrangement.
8. Totals may not tally due to rounding off.