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366     Economic Survey 2021-22


             10.49  With the revival of economy in the subsequent quarters of 2020-21, all three labour
             market indicators showed a swift recovery (Figure 11). The UR gradually declined during this
             period to reach 9.3 per cent in Q4 of 2020-21. The UR for males as well as females, aged 15
             & above, recovered to the pre-pandemic levels. Both the LFPR and WPR for males as well as



             females, aged 15 & above, almost reached their pre-pandemic levels  during the last quarter of

                                                                               18


             2020-21. (Figure 12).
                       Figure 12: Urban Labour Market Recovery from pre-pandemic levels Figure 12: Urban Labour Market Recovery from pre-pandemic levels
                        Figure 12: Urban Labour Market Recovery from pre-pandemic levels
                           Figure 12: Urban Labour Market Recovery from pre-pandemic levels
                          Figure 12: Urban Labour Market Recovery from pre-pandemic levels
                    A. Recovery in worker population ratio for Youth A. Recovery in worker population ratio for Youth   B. Recovery in worker population ratio for B. Recovery in worker population ratio for
                                (age 15-29)(age 15-29)
                     A. Recovery in worker population ratio for Youth   B. Recovery in worker population ratio for
                                                                        age 15 & aboveage 15 & above
                                                                   B. Recovery in worker population ratio for
                        A. Recovery in worker population ratio for Youth
                                (age 15-29)
                                   (age 15-29)
                                                                            age 15 & above
                                                            % Recovery% Recovery
                 % Recovery % Recovery   MaleMale  FemaleFemale  105105  age 15 & above FemaleFemale  101.4101.4
                                                                          MaleMale
                                                             % Recovery
                  % Recovery
                                                           105
                100100 % Recovery   Male Male  Female  95.9 95.9  100100 % Recovery  Male  Male  97.0 97.0 Female  101.4 101.4
                                                                                    Female
                                             Female
                                                              105
                100  100                94.2 94.2  95.9
                                                                                   97.0
                95 95          90.6 90.6  94.2  94.2  95.9  100  100      92.7 92.7  98.5 98.5  99.2 99.2
                                                                                      97.0
                                                            95 95
                 95                              95.9 95.9                 92.7             99.2
                                                            95
                90 90 95        90.6  90.6        95.9  95.9  90 90 95    94.9 94.9 92.7  98.5  98.5  99.2
                 90                     90.0 90.0           90    84.0 84.0  94.9  94.9
                85 85 90       89.2 89.2  90.0              85 85 90  84.0
                 85  85  84.8 84.8  89.2  89.2  90.0        85       84.0
                80 80  77.5 77.5                            80 80 85  84.0 84.0
                       84.8
                 80  80  77.5 84.8                          80  80  84.0  84.0
                          77.5
                75 75                                       75 75
                        April-June, 20  April-June, 20  April-June, 20  April-June, 20  July-Sept, 20  July-Sept, 20  July-Sept, 20  July-Sept, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Jan-March, 21  Jan-March, 21  Jan-March, 21  Jan-March, 21  April-June, 20  April-June, 20  April-June, 20  April-June, 20  July-Sept, 20  July-Sept, 20  July-Sept, 20  July-Sept, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Jan-March, 21  Jan-March
                 75  75                                     75  75




                    C. Recovery in labour force participation rate for C. Recovery in labour force participation rate for   D. Recovery in labour force participation rate for D. Recovery in labour force participation rate for
                     C. Recovery in labour force participation rate for   D. Recovery in labour force participation rate for
                                                                       Working age (15 & above)Working age (15 & above)
                              Youth (age 15-29)Youth (age 15-29)
                        C. Recovery in labour force participation rate for
                                                                    D. Recovery in labour force participation rate for
                              Youth (age 15-29)                         Working age (15 & above)
                                 Youth (age 15-29)
                                                                           Working age (15 & above)
                 % Recovery% Recovery  MaleMale  FemaleFemale  % Recovery% Recovery  MaleMale  FemaleFemale
                  % Recovery    Male  Male  Female Female    % Recovery     Male  Male  Female Female
                105105 % Recovery                101.2 101.2  110110 % Recovery
                105    98.5 98.5  100.1 100.1  100.1 100.1  101.2  110                       103.8103.8
                                                              110
                   105
                100100          100.1  100.1  100.1  100.1  101.2  105105  99.499.4  100.9100.9  103.8 103.8
                                                           105
                100  100  98.5  98.5  101.3 101.3  100.7 100.7  100.4 100.4  100100  96.096.0  100.9 100.9
                                                              105
                                                                            99.4
                                                                              99.4
                95 95  97.6 97.6  101.3 101.3  100.7  100.4                100.6 100.6  100.7 100.7  100.6 100.6
                                                                   96.0
                                                            95 95
                                                                     96.0
                 95                        100.7    100.4  100  100  98.1 98.1
                90 90 95  97.6  97.6                        95     98.1    100.6 100.6  100.7  100.7  100.6  100.6
                 90                                         90 90 95  98.1
                85 85 90                                    85 85 90
                                                            90
                 85  85
                                                            85
                80 80                                       80 80 85
                 80                                         80
                75 75 80                                    75 75 80
                 75  75                                     75  75
                        April-June, 20  April-June, 20  April-June, 20  April-June, 20  July-Sept, 20  July-Sept, 20  July-Sept, 20  July-Sept, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Jan-March, 21  Jan-March, 21  Jan-March, 21  Jan-March, 21  April-June, 20  April-June, 20  April-June, 20  April-June, 20  July-Sept, 20  July-Sept, 20  July-Sept, 20  July-Sept, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Jan-March, 21  Jan-March




                       E. Recovery in unemployment rates for Youth E. Recovery in unemployment rates for Youth   F. Recovery in unempoyment rates for age 15 & F. Recovery in unempoyment rates for age 15 &
                                                                             aboveabove
                                 (age 15-29)(age 15-29)
                       E. Recovery in unemployment rates for Youth   F. Recovery in unempoyment rates for age 15 &
                          E. Recovery in unemployment rates for Youth
                                                                    F. Recovery in unempoyment rates for age 15 &
                                                              %  %
                                  (age 15-29)
                                                                              above
                                     (age 15-29)
                 % Recovery% Recovery  MaleMale  FemaleFemale  RecoveryRecovery  MaleMale  above  FemaleFemale
                                                               %
                                                                  %
                  % Recovery
                                                             Recovery
                195195  % Recovery  Male  Male  Female Female  275275 Recovery  Male  Male  Female Female
                                                           275
                195                                        255255
                   195
                                                              275
                175175                                     235235  204 204
                                                           255
                                                                  258 258
                                                              255
                175
                       177 177
                                                           235
                   175
                155155  145 145  136 136  132 132          215215  204 258
                                                                   258
                                                              235
                                                                     204
                                                           195195
                        177
                                                           215
                155
                                                              215
                          145
                   155
                135135  145 177  136  136  132     119 119  175175         153 153
                                                           195
                                                              195
                135                          132    119    155155           153     127 127
                                                           175
                                                              175
                   135
                115115           133 133               119  135135         157 157 153       114 114
                                                           155
                                                              155
                115  115         133  133  116 116  108 108  115115         157  157  127  127  114  114
                                                           135
                95 95
                                                              135
                                                            95
                 95
                                                              115
                75 75 95                   116  116  108  108  115 95 95            118 118  107 107
                                                            95 75
                                                            75
                                                                                     118
                 75                                         75                          118   107  107
                         April-June, 20  April-June, 20  April-June, 20  April-June, 20  July-Sept, 20  July-Sept, 20  July-Sept, 20  July-Sept, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Jan-March, 21  Jan-March, 21  Jan-March, 21  Jan-March, 21  April-June, 20  April-June, 20  April-June, 20  April-June, 20  July-Sept, 20  July-Sept, 20  July-Sept, 20  July-Sept, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Oct-Dec, 20  Jan-March, 21  Jan-Marc
                                                               75
                    75
             18 Pre-pandemic levels are taken as the quarterly average of all the quarters during FY 2019-20

                 Source: Quarterly PLFS reports, MoSPI Source: Quarterly PLFS reports, MoSPI

               Source: Quarterly PLFS reports, MoSPI
                  Source: Quarterly PLFS reports, MoSPI
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