Page 779 - ES 2020-21_Volume-1-2 [28-01-21]

A 34 | Economic Survey 2020-21 Volume 2

Table 1.15. Production of Major Crops
(Million Tonnes)
Group/Commodity 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Foodgrains a 244.5 259.3 257.1 265.0 252.0 251.6 275.1 285.0 285.2 296.7
Kharif 120.9 131.3 128.1 128.7 128.1 125.1 138.3 140.5 141.5 143.4
Rabi 123.6 128.0 129.1 136.4 124.0 126.5 136.8 144.6 143.7 153.3
Cereals b 226.3 242.2 238.8 245.8 234.8 235.2 252.0 259.6 263.1 273.5
Kharif 113.8 125.2 122.2 122.7 122.3 119.6 128.7 131.2 133.4 135.7
Rabi 112.5 117.0 116.6 123.1 112.5 115.7 123.2 128.4 129.7 137.8
Nutri / Coarse Cereals c 43.4 42.0 40.0 43.3 42.9 38.5 43.8 47.0 43.1 47.5
Kharif 33.1 32.4 29.8 31.2 30.9 28.2 32.4 34.0 31.4 33.7
Rabi 10.3 9.6 10.3 12.1 11.9 10.4 11.3 12.9 11.7 13.8
Pulses d 18.2 17.1 18.3 19.3 17.2 16.4 23.1 25.4 22.1 23.2
Kharif 7.1 6.1 5.9 6.0 5.7 5.5 9.6 9.3 8.1 7.7
Rabi 11.1 11.0 12.4 13.3 11.4 10.8 13.6 16.1 14.0 15.4
Rice 96.0 105.3 105.2 106.6 105.5 104.4 109.7 112.8 116.5 118.4
Kharif 80.7 92.8 92.4 91.5 91.4 91.4 96.3 97.1 102.0 102.0
Rabi 15.3 12.5 12.9 15.1 14.1 13.0 13.4 15.6 14.4 16.4
Wheat 86.9 93.5 93.5 95.8 86.5 92.3 98.5 99.9 103.6 107.6
Jowar 7.0 6.0 5.3 5.5 5.5 4.2 4.6 4.8 3.5 4.7
Kharif 3.4 3.3 2.8 2.4 2.3 1.8 2.0 2.3 1.7 1.6
Rabi 3.6 2.7 2.4 3.1 3.2 2.4 2.6 2.5 1.7 3.1
Bajra 10.4 10.3 8.7 9.3 9.2 8.1 9.7 9.2 8.7 10.3
Maize 21.7 21.8 22.3 24.3 24.2 22.6 25.9 28.8 27.7 28.6
Tur 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.2 2.8 2.6 4.9 4.3 3.3 3.8
Gram 8.2 7.7 8.8 9.5 7.3 7.1 9.4 11.4 9.9 11.4
Oilseeds e 32.5 29.8 30.9 32.7 27.5 25.3 31.3 31.5 31.5 33.4
Kharif 21.9 20.7 20.8 22.6 19.2 16.8 21.5 21.0 20.7 22.3
Rabi 10.6 9.1 10.2 10.1 8.3 8.6 9.8 10.5 10.8 11.1
Groundnut 8.3 7.0 4.7 9.7 7.4 6.7 7.5 9.3 6.7 10.1
Kharif 6.6 5.1 3.2 8.1 5.9 5.4 6.0 7.6 5.4 8.4
Rabi 1.6 1.8 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.3 1.7
Rapeseed and Mustard 8.2 6.6 8.0 7.9 6.3 6.8 7.9 8.4 9.3 9.1

Sugarcane 342.4 361.0 341.2 352.1 362.3 348.4 306.1 379.9 405.4 355.7
Cotton f 33.0 35.2 34.2 35.9 34.8 30.0 32.6 32.8 28.0 35.5
Jute and Mesta g 10.6 11.4 10.9 11.7 11.1 10.5 11.0 10.0 9.8 9.9
Jute 10.0 10.7 10.3 11.1 10.6 9.9 10.4 9.6 9.5 9.4
Mesta 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.5
Plantation Crops
Tea 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4
Coffee 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Rubber ^ 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Potato 42.3 46.6 45.3 41.6 48.0 43.4 48.6 51.3 50.2 48.7
Source : Directorate of Economics & Statistics, Department of Agriculture, Cooperation and Farmers Welfare.
a Includes cereals and pulses;
b Includes rice, wheat and nutri coarse cereals; ^ 2019-20 - Provisional;
c Includes maize, jowar, ragi, bajra, small millets and barley;
d Includes tur, urad, moong, gram, lentils and other pulses;
e Includes groundnut, rapeseed & mustard, sesamum, linseed, castorseed, nigerseed, safflower, sunflower and soyabean;
f Bales of 170 Kgs.; g Bales of 180 Kgs.;
* Agricultural Crops as per 4th Advance estimates and Horticultural Crops as per 3rd Advance Estimates;