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Economic Survey 2021-22 Statistical Appendix | 37

Table 1.15: Production of Major Crops
(Million Tonnes)
Group/Commodity 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Foodgrains a 259.3 257.1 265.0 252.0 251.6 275.1 285.0 285.2 297.5 308.6
Kharif 131.3 128.1 128.7 128.1 125.1 138.3 140.5 141.5 143.8 149.6
Rabi 128.0 129.1 136.4 124.0 126.5 136.8 144.6 143.7 153.7 159.1
Cereals b 242.2 238.8 245.8 234.8 235.2 252.0 259.6 263.1 274.5 282.9
Kharif 125.2 122.2 122.7 122.3 119.6 128.7 131.2 133.4 135.9 140.9
Rabi 117.0 116.6 123.1 112.5 115.7 123.2 128.4 129.7 138.6 142.1
Nutri / Coarse Cereals c 42.0 40.0 43.3 42.9 38.5 43.8 47.0 43.1 47.7 51.1
Kharif 32.4 29.8 31.2 30.9 28.2 32.4 34.0 31.4 33.6 36.5
Rabi 9.6 10.3 12.1 11.9 10.4 11.3 12.9 11.7 14.1 14.7
Pulses d 17.1 18.3 19.3 17.2 16.4 23.1 25.4 22.1 23.0 25.7
Kharif 6.1 5.9 6.0 5.7 5.5 9.6 9.3 8.1 7.9 8.7
Rabi 11.0 12.4 13.3 11.4 10.8 13.6 16.1 14.0 15.1 17.0
Rice 105.3 105.2 106.6 105.5 104.4 109.7 112.8 116.5 118.9 122.3
Kharif 92.8 92.4 91.5 91.4 91.4 96.3 97.1 102.0 102.3 104.4
Rabi 12.5 12.9 15.1 14.1 13.0 13.4 15.6 14.4 16.6 17.9
Wheat 93.5 93.5 95.8 86.5 92.3 98.5 99.9 103.6 107.9 109.5
Jowar 6.0 5.3 5.5 5.5 4.2 4.6 4.8 3.5 4.8 4.8
Kharif 3.3 2.8 2.4 2.3 1.8 2.0 2.3 1.7 1.7 1.8
Rabi 2.7 2.4 3.1 3.2 2.4 2.6 2.5 1.7 3.1 2.9
Bajra 10.3 8.7 9.3 9.2 8.1 9.7 9.2 8.7 10.4 10.9
Maize 21.8 22.3 24.3 24.2 22.6 25.9 28.8 27.7 28.8 31.5
Tur 2.7 3.0 3.2 2.8 2.6 4.9 4.3 3.3 3.9 4.3
Gram 7.7 8.8 9.5 7.3 7.1 9.4 11.4 9.9 11.1 12.0
Oilseeds e 29.8 30.9 32.7 27.5 25.3 31.3 31.5 31.5 33.2 36.1
Kharif 20.7 20.8 22.6 19.2 16.8 21.5 21.0 20.7 22.2 24.0
Rabi 9.1 10.2 10.1 8.3 8.6 9.8 10.5 10.8 11.0 12.1
Groundnut 7.0 4.7 9.7 7.4 6.7 7.5 9.3 6.7 10.0 10.2
Kharif 5.1 3.2 8.1 5.9 5.4 6.0 7.6 5.4 8.4 8.6
Rabi 1.8 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.3 1.6 1.7
Rapeseed and Mustard 6.6 8.0 7.9 6.3 6.8 7.9 8.4 9.3 9.1 10.1

Sugarcane 361.0 341.2 352.1 362.3 348.4 306.1 379.9 405.4 370.5 399.3
Cotton f 35.2 34.2 35.9 34.8 30.0 32.6 32.8 28.0 36.1 35.4
Jute and Mesta g 11.4 10.9 11.7 11.1 10.5 11.0 10.0 9.8 9.9 9.6
Jute 10.7 10.3 11.1 10.6 9.9 10.4 9.6 9.5 9.4 9.1
Mesta 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4
Plantation Crops
Tea 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3
Coffee 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Rubber ^ 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Potato 46.6 45.3 41.6 48.0 43.4 48.6 51.3 50.2 48.6 54.2

Source : Directorate of Economics & Statistics, Department of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
a Includes cereals and pulses;
b Includes rice, wheat and nutri coarse cereals; ^ 2020-21 - Provisional;
c Includes maize, jowar, ragi, bajra, small millets and barley;
d Includes tur, urad, moong, gram, lentils and other pulses;
e Includes groundnut, rapeseed & mustard, sesamum, linseed, castorseed, nigerseed, safflower, sunflower and soyabean;
f Bales of 170 Kgs.; g Bales of 180 Kgs.;
* Agricultural Crops as per 4th Advance estimates and Horticultural Crops as per 3rd Advance Estimates;