Economic Survey

Economic Survey 2024-25 Highlights आर्थिक सर्वेक्षण 2024-25 की मुख्य विशेषताएं

Economic Survey

2024-2025

	Content	Download Economic Survey
•	Preface
•	STATE OF THE ECONOMY: GETTING BACK INTO THE FAST LANE
•	MONETARY AND FINANCIAL SECTOR DEVELOPMENTS: THE CART AND THE HORSE
•	EXTERNAL SECTOR: GETTING FDI RIGHTL
•	PRICES AND INFLATION: UNDERSTANDING THE DYNAMICS
•	MEDIUM TERM OUTLOOK: DEREGULATION DRIVES GROWTH
•	INVESTMENT AND INFRASTRUCTURE: KEEPING IT GOING
•	INDUSTRY: ALL ABOUT BUSINESS REFORMS
•	SERVICES: NEW CHALLENGES FOR THE OLD WAR HORSE
•	AGRICULTURE AND FOOD MANAGEMENT: THE SECTOR OF THE FUTURE
•	CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT: ADAPTATION MATTERS
•	SOCIAL SECTOR: EXTENDING REACH AND DRIVING EMPOWERMENT
•	EMPLOYMENT AND SKILL DEVELOPMENT: EXISTENTIAL PRIORITIES
•	LABOUR IN THE AI ERA: CRISIS OR CATALYST

	Content
•	STATE OF THE ECONOMY: GETTING BACK INTO THE FAST LANE Charts & Tables
•	MONETARY AND FINANCIAL SECTOR DEVELOPMENTS: THE CART AND THE HORSE Charts & Tables
•	EXTERNAL SECTOR: GETTING FDI RIGHT Charts & Tables
•	PRICES AND INFLATION: UNDERSTANDING THE DYNAMICS Charts & Tables
•	MEDIUM TERM OUTLOOK: DEREGULATION DRIVES GROWTH Charts & Tables
•	INVESTMENT AND INFRASTRUCTURE: KEEPING IT GOING Charts & Tables
•	INDUSTRY: ALL ABOUT BUSINESS REFORMS Charts & Tables
•	SERVICES: NEW CHALLENGES FOR THE OLD WAR HORSE Charts & Tables
•	AGRICULTURE AND FOOD MANAGEMENT: THE SECTOR OF THE FUTURE Charts & Tables
•	CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT: ADAPTATION MATTERS Charts & Tables
•	SOCIAL SECTOR: EXTENDING REACH AND DRIVING EMPOWERMENT Charts & Tables
•	EMPLOYMENT AND SKILL DEVELOPMENT: EXISTENTIAL PRIORITIES Charts & Tables
•	LABOUR IN THE AI ERA: CRISIS OR CATALYST Charts & Tables

Content Download Statistical Appendix
Table 1.1 Gross National Income and Net National Income
Table 1.2 Annual Growth Rates of Gross National Income and Net National Income
Table 1.3 Real Gross Value Added at Basic Prices by Industry of Origin
Table 1.4 Nominal Gross Value Added at Basic Prices by Industry of Origin
Table 1.5 Annual Growth Rates of Real Gross Value Added at Basic Prices by Industry of Origin
Table 1.6 Components of Gross Domestic Product at Current Prices
Table 1.7 Components of Gross Domestic Product at Constant Prices
Table 1.8 Gross Domestic Saving and Gross Capital Formation (at current prices)
Table 1.9 Gross Domestic Saving and Gross Capital Formation (as per cent of GDP at current market prices)
Table 1.10 A Net State Domestic Product at Current Prices (2011-12 Series)
Table 1.10 B Growth of Net State Domestic Product at Current Prices (2011-12 Series)
Table 1.11 A Per Capita Net State Domestic Product at Current Prices (2011-12 Series)
Table 1.11 B Growth of Per Capita Net State Domestic Product at Current Prices (2011-12 Series)
Table 1.12 Index Numbers of Agricultural Production
Table 1.13 Index Numbers of Area under Principal Crops
Table 1.14 Index Numbers of Yield of Principal Crops
Table 1.15 Production of Major Crops
Table 1.16 Gross Area under Major Crops
Table 1.17 Yield Per Hectare of Major Crops
Table 1.18 Production of Important Crops in Three Largest Producing States in 2021-22*
Table 1.19 Per Capita Net Availability of Foodgrains (Provisional)
Table 1.20 Net Availability, Procurement and Public Distribution of Food grains
Table 1.21 Per Capita Availability of Certain Important Articles of Consumption
Table 1.22 Production, Import & Consumption of Fertilizers
Table 1.23 Production of Major Livestock Products and Fish
Table 1.24 Production of Coal and Lignite
Table 1.25 A Progress of Electricity Supply (Utilities & Non-Utilities): Installed Plant Capacity
Table 1.25 B Progress of Electricity Supply (Utilities & Non-Utilities): Energy Generated
Table 1.26 Operations of Indian Railways
Table 1.27 A Revenue Earning Goods Traffic on Indian Railways: Traffic Originating
Table 1.27 B Revenue Earning Goods Traffic on Indian Railways: Goods Carried
Table 1.28 Operations of Road Transport
Table 1.29 Growth of Civil Aviation
Table 1.30 Commodity Balance of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
Table 1.31 Annual Indices of Industrial Production (Base Year 2011-12) at Sectoral and 2 digit level 55
Table 1.32 Production of Major Minerals Specified under MCDR Act
Table 2.1 Financial Performance of Indian Railways
Table 2.2 Financial Performance of Department of Posts
Table 2.3 Receipts and Expenditure of the Central Government(Crore)
Table 2.4 Receipts and Expenditure of the Central Government as a percentage of GDP
Table 2.5 Outstanding Liabilities of the Central Government
Table 2.6 Receipts and Disbursements of States and consolidated General Government
Table 2.7 Receipts and Disbursements of States and consolidated General Government (As per cent of GDP)
Table 2.8 Details of total revenue received by the Government under the head of Goods and Services Tax (GST) on the domestic supply of Goods and Services
Table 2.9 Performance of operating CPSEs for the last 10 years
Table 3.1 Scheduled Commercial Banks: Outstanding at the end of Financial Year
Table 3.2 Deployment of Gross Bank Credit by Major Sectors
Table 3.3 State-wise Deposit and Bank Credit of SCBs (As at end-March)
Table 3.4 Monetary Aggregates
Table 3.5 Other Financial Market Data (End March)
Table 3.6 Rupay cards & UPI Payments
Table 3.7. Government bond yields
Table 3.8. Primary Market Resource Mobilisation through Public and Rights Issues (Equity)
Table 3.9. Resource Mobilization in Corporate Bond Market
Table 4.1. Index Numbers of Wholesale Prices
Table 4.2. Index Numbers of Wholesale Prices – Selected Commodities and Commodity Groups
Table 4.3. All India Consumer Price Index Numbers
Table 4.4. Index Numbers of Wholesale Prices – Relative Prices of Manufactured and Agricultural Products
Table 4.5 Minimum Support Price/Procurement Price for Crops
Table 5.1A Foreign Exchange Reserves (crore)
Table 5.1 B Foreign Exchange Reserves (US$ million)
Table 5.2 Balance of Payments as per IMF Balance of Payment Manual 5
Table 5.3 A Balance of Payments as per IMF Balance of Payments Manual 6 (crore)
Table 5.3 Balance of Payments as per IMF Balance of Payments Manual 6 (US$ million)
Table 5.4 Exchange Rate of Rupee vis-a-vis Selected Currencies of the World
Table 5.5 Trends in Nominal and Real Effective Exchange Rate of Rupee (Concl.)
Table 6.1 A Exports, Imports and Trade Balance (crore)
Table 6.1 B Exports, Imports and Trade Balance (US$ million)
Table 6.2 A Principal Imports
Table 6.2 B Share and Percentage Change of Major Imports
Table 6.3 A Principal Exports
Table 6.3 B Share and Percentage Change of Major Exports
Table 6.4 A Imports from: Regions and Countries
Table 6.4 B Exports to: Regions and Countries
Table 6.5 India’s Share in World Exports by Commodity Divisions and Groups (US$ million)
Table 6.6 Index Numbers of Foreign Trade
Table 7.1 A Overall External Assistance (crore)
Table 7.1 BOverall External Assistance (US$ million)
Table 7.2 India’s External Debt Outstanding (crore)
Table 7.2 B India’s External Debt Outstanding (US$ million)
Table 7.3 A India’s Outstanding External Debt (As per IMF’s 2013 EDS Guide) (crore)
Table 7.3 B India’s Outstanding External Debt (As per IMF’s 2013 EDS Guide) (US$ million)
Table 7.4 India's External Debt: Currency-Wise
Table 8.1 Life Expectancy at Birth & Total Fertility Rate for Major States
Table 8.2 State wise Birth rate, Death rate & Infant Mortality rate
Table 8.3 Gross Enrolment Ratio (per cent)
Table 8.4 Number of Recognised Educational Institutions in India
Table 8.5 State-Wise Literacy Rates (1951-2011)
Table 8.6 Households with access to Safe Drinking Water in India
Table 8.7 Population of India (1951-2011)
Table 8.8 Population under different age groups and Child Sex Ratio in 2001 and 2011
Table 8.9 A Socio- Economic Profiles and Inter-State Comparison of Selected Major States of India
Table 8.9 B Socio- Economic Profiles and Inter-State Comparison of Selected Major States of India
Table 8.10 Labour Force Participation Rate (LFPR) (in per cent) according to current weekly status for different States
Table 8.11 Worker Population Rate (WPR) (in per cent) according to current weekly status for different States
Table 8.12 Unemployment Rate (UR) (in per cent) according to current weekly status for different States
Table 8.13 Infant Mortality Rates (per 1000 livebirths) across states and UTs of India
Table 8.14 Under Five Mortality Rates (per 1000 livebirths) across states and UTs of India
Table 8.15 Children under 5 years who are stunted (height-for-age) (%) across states and UTs of India
Table 8.16 Children under 5 years who are wasted (weight-for-height) (%) across states and UTs of India
Table 8.17 Children under 5 years who are underweight (weight-for-age) (%) across states and UTs of India
Table 8.18 Total Fertility Rate (Children per women) across states and UTs of India
Table 9.1 Set 1- Monthly HFIs (Power Consumption, E-way bills (Volume), GST, CPI, CPI Food, CPI Core, Rail Freight Traffic, Port Cargo Traffic)
Table 9.2 Set 2- Monthly HFIs (Domestic Air Traffic, UPI (Volume), IIP General Index, 8-Core Industries, Domestic Tractor Sales, Domestic Passenger Vehicles Sales, Two Three Vehicle Sales)
Table 9.3 Set 3- Monthly HFIs (10 year G-Sec yield, 10 year AAA Corporate Bond yield, Average Crude Oil Price (Brent, Dubai, WTI), Indian Crude Oil Basket Price, Baltic Dry Index, Forex Reserves, Sensex, Nifty, Nifty VIX)
Table 9.4 Set 4- Monthly HFIs (Exchange Rate, Net purchase (+)/sale (-) of US dollar, Fuel Consumption, M3, Currency in Circulation, Merchandise Exports, Merchandise Imports)
Table 9.5 Set 5- Monthly HFIs (New EPF Subscribers, Members exited, Exited members who rejoined and resubscribed, Net payroll addition)

	Content	आर्थिक समीक्षा
•	प्रस्तावना
•	अर्थव्यवस्था की स्थितिः पुनः तेज गति की ओर
•	मौद्रिक और वित्तीय क्षेत्र विकासः अन्योन्याश्रयी संबंध
•	बाह्य क्षेत्रः एफडीआई को व्यवस्थित रूप देना
•	कीमतें और मुद्रास्फीतिः उतार-चढ़ाव को समझना
•	मध्यम अवधि का परिदृश्यः गैर-विनियमन से विकास को बढ़ावा
•	निवेश और अवसंरचनाः अनवरत रहे
•	उद्योगः समग्र व्यावसायिक सुधार
•	सेवाः दिग्गजों के समक्ष नई चुनौतियाँ
•	कृषि और खाद्य प्रबंधनः भविष्य का क्षेत्र
•	जलवायु और पर्यावरणः अनुकूलन की अनिवार्यता
•	सामाजिक क्षेत्रः पहुंच का विस्तार करना और सशक्तिकरण को प्रोत्साहन
•	रोजगार और कौशल विकासः अस्तित्वगत प्राथमिकताएं
•	कृत्रिम बुद्धिमत्ता (आर्टिफिशियल इंटेलिजेंस-एआई) युग में श्रम व्यवस्था: संकट या उत्प्रेरक?